Cornwall, located in the south of England, is steeped in history. With its rugged coastline and charming towns, this area has been a hub of activity for centuries. But perhaps the most intriguing part of its history is its connection with pirates. Yes, you read it right – pirates. From the 14th to the 19th century, this part of England was known as a haven for these seafaring adventurers. Today, Cornwall keeps this history alive with a variety of pirate history tours. If you're looking to step back in time and immerse yourself in the history of these marauders of the sea, there are several places you need to visit.
Penzance, often referred to as the ‘Pirate Capital of Cornwall’, is a town synonymous with stories of pirates. This charming town, nestled comfortably on the south-west coast of Cornwall, was once a bustling port and a favorite haunt of pirates during the 17th and 18th centuries. Today, it is a popular destination for visitors interested in its piratical history.
The Pirate Quest is one of the best tours you can take in Penzance. This interactive tour will take you through the history of piracy in the area, with experienced guides dressed as pirates leading the way. As you walk the historic streets, you will hear tales of infamous pirates, their daring escapades, and the legends that have grown around them.
Another town steeped in pirate lore is Falmouth. Located on the south coast of Cornwall, Falmouth is home to the National Maritime Museum Cornwall, a must-visit on any pirate history tour. Here, you will find a plethora of exhibitions and events dedicated to the history of pirates in the area.
One of the key highlights is the Pirate's Quest, an immersive walkthrough experience that takes you back to the Golden Age of Piracy. With live actors, stunning sets, and special effects, you will feel like you've stepped back in time.
St. Ives, a small town located on the north coast of Cornwall, was once a bustling hub for pirates in the 18th century. Today, it is a quaint seaside resort attracting visitors with its beautiful beaches, vibrant art scene, and, of course, its pirate history.
One of the main attractions in St. Ives is the Shipwreck Treasure Museum. This unique museum houses a collection of over 8,000 artefacts from more than 150 shipwrecks. As you explore the museum, you will learn about the notorious pirates who plundered these ships and the treasures they left behind.
Looe, another coastal town in Cornwall, has a rich history that dates back to the Saxon era. However, it was during the 17th and 18th centuries that it gained a reputation as a pirate's haven. The town's strategic location made it an easy target for pirate raids, and it wasn't uncommon to see pirate ships docking in its harbor.
The Looe Island, located just off the coast, is a site of interest for any pirate enthusiast. Home to a 12th-century Benedictine chapel, it was rumored to be a stash point for pirate treasure. Today, you can visit the island and explore its history on a guided tour.
Located off the Cornish coast, the Isles of Scilly has a long history of shipwrecks and pirate activity. It is said that the waters surrounding these islands are littered with sunken pirate ships and lost treasures.
The Isles of Scilly Museum is worth a visit. Here, you can see artefacts from shipwrecks, hear tales of pirate attacks, and learn about the island's history. There are also numerous walking tours available that take you around the islands, taking in the picturesque scenery while divulging stories of its piratical past.
Remember, while you're exploring these towns and their piratical history, be sure to respect the heritage and culture of the area. After all, it's this rich history that makes Cornwall such a fascinating place to visit.
Bodmin, located in the centre of Cornwall, boasts a significant history with pirates. It was a central hub for pirates in the 17th century, offering a perfect position for them to venture out to the west coast of Cornwall or hop over to south Devon. Despite its inland position, Bodmin was a crucial junction for these swashbuckling adventurers, and its history with pirates is kept alive today through various fascinating tours and attractions.
The infamous Jamaica Inn is a must-visit on any pirate history tour. This ancient coaching inn dates back to 1750 and was often frequented by pirates and smugglers. Today, it houses a museum dedicated to the history of smuggling in the area, with artefacts from shipwrecks and tales of notorious pirates who frequented the inn, like John Carter, the self-proclaimed "King of Prussia."
Another fascinating attraction in the area is The Hurlers stone circle. This prehistoric monument, consisting of three stone circles, has many legends surrounding it, many of which involve pirates. According to one such tale, the stone circles are actually pirates turned to stone for playing the game of hurling on a Sunday.
Tintagel, located on the north coast of Cornwall, is perhaps best known for Tintagel Castle, a medieval fortification with links to Arthurian legend. However, this coastal village also has a dark and exciting history with pirates, making it a must-visit for pirate enthusiasts.
Tintagel Castle itself is steeped in pirate history. The castle is rumoured to have been a hideout for pirates, and legend says it was also a lookout point during the time of the Spanish Armada. The castle is now managed by English Heritage and offers guided tours which delve deep into its pirate history, making it an exciting stop on any pirate-themed tour.
Just a few miles from Tintagel, you can find the Minack Theatre, an open-air theatre carved into a cliff. This unique venue often hosts productions of pirate-themed plays, further helping visitors immerse themselves in the area's rich piratical culture.
In conclusion, Cornwall’s rugged coastlines and charming towns are a true treasure trove for anyone interested in pirate history. From Penzance, the 'Pirate Capital', to the treasure islands of Scilly, every corner of Cornwall has a tale to tell. You can relive these tales through interactive tours like the Pirate Quest, visit historic locations like the Jamaica Inn, or explore museums housing artefacts from the Golden Age of Piracy.
While visiting these sites, always remember to respect the unique history and culture of the area. Cornwall is not just a beautiful place to visit; it's a testament to the rich and varied history of England, and the pirates who once called these shores their home. Whether you’re in search of adventure, history or just some good food and drink, you're sure to find it in Cornwall, the haven of pirate history.